Classic farm hedging is often a broad mix of small native trees (or large shrubs), predominantly hawthorn, with the rest split evenly between around five other hedging varieties.

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Here are some of the key species:

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• Hawthorn is the most widespread native hedging species in the UK, with its creamy white flowers in spring, followed by berries in autumn adding seasonal interest to your land. The hawthorn is a fast-growing, dense, thorny hedge, perfect for keeping stock in and intruders out.
   

• Dog Rose, Field Maple, Green Beech, Hazel and Hornbeam benefit the land by attracting birds and insects for pollination. Beech and hornbeam hold onto their leaves, creating a fantastic year-round windbreak, and beech will grow on drier ground, such as banks.
   

• Rosehips, hazelnuts, and slow berries can all add to the farm's yield.
   

• Blackthorn is also fantastic for stock-proofing your hedges.